Pruebas de madurez inglés (Ampliación). Tema: El hombre y la psicología. Inserción de oraciones en los espacios en blanco inglés, emparejamiento de encabezados C1. Supera los distractores difíciles (engaños) y aprueba el examen con la máxima cantidad de puntos.
Tarea 1 de 5
1. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz stwierdzenie, które najlepiej go podsumowuje.
The fascinating psychological phenomenon known as cognitive dissonance occurs when an individual simultaneously holds two deeply contradictory beliefs or values. To alleviate this highly uncomfortable, internal psychological tension, people frequently engage in elaborate, subconscious rationalizations, effectively tricking themselves into believing that their irrational, harmful choices were completely justified and logical all along.
The fascinating psychological phenomenon known as cognitive dissonance occurs when an individual simultaneously holds two deeply contradictory beliefs or values. To alleviate this highly uncomfortable, internal psychological tension, people frequently engage in elaborate, subconscious rationalizations, effectively tricking themselves into believing that their irrational, harmful choices were completely justified and logical all along.
Tarea 2 de 5
2. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz stwierdzenie, które najlepiej go podsumowuje.
The 'bystander effect’ is a deeply troubling, well-documented social phenomenon where the sheer, overwhelming presence of multiple witnesses to a violent emergency actually drastically decreases the likelihood of anyone intervening to help. Individuals inherently assume that someone else in the large crowd will inevitably take the necessary action, leading to a tragic diffusion of personal responsibility.
The 'bystander effect’ is a deeply troubling, well-documented social phenomenon where the sheer, overwhelming presence of multiple witnesses to a violent emergency actually drastically decreases the likelihood of anyone intervening to help. Individuals inherently assume that someone else in the large crowd will inevitably take the necessary action, leading to a tragic diffusion of personal responsibility.
Tarea 3 de 5
3. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz stwierdzenie, które najlepiej go podsumowuje.
El síndrome del impostor plaga severamente a muchos profesionales altamente logrados y brillantes en diversas industrias. A pesar de poseer evidencia abrumadora y objetiva de su destacada competencia y numerosos premios, estos individuos persisten en albergar un miedo internalizado y paralizante de que eventualmente serán expuestos como completos fraudes que simplemente tuvieron suerte y no merecen verdaderamente su éxito ganado con tanto esfuerzo.
El síndrome del impostor plaga severamente a muchos profesionales altamente logrados y brillantes en diversas industrias. A pesar de poseer evidencia abrumadora y objetiva de su destacada competencia y numerosos premios, estos individuos persisten en albergar un miedo internalizado y paralizante de que eventualmente serán expuestos como completos fraudes que simplemente tuvieron suerte y no merecen verdaderamente su éxito ganado con tanto esfuerzo.
Tarea 4 de 5
4. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz stwierdzenie, które najlepiej go podsumowuje.
Confirmation bias is a powerful cognitive flaw that dictates that individuals instinctively seek out and heavily favor información that meticulously aligns with their pre-existing opiniones. Simultaneously, they tend to aggressively dismiss, blindly criticize, or completely ignore any compelling, scientific evidencia that threatens to contradict their deeply rooted worldview or political stance.
Confirmation bias is a powerful cognitive flaw that dictates that individuals instinctively seek out and heavily favor información that meticulously aligns with their pre-existing opiniones. Simultaneously, they tend to aggressively dismiss, blindly criticize, or completely ignore any compelling, scientific evidencia that threatens to contradict their deeply rooted worldview or political stance.
Tarea 5 de 5
5. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz stwierdzenie, które najlepiej go podsumowuje.
The 'sunk cost fallacy’ heavily influences terrible, irrational decision-making in both business and personal life. People are remarkably reluctant to abandon a clearly failing project or a highly toxic relación simply because they have already invested an enormous, irrecoverable amount of tiempo, emotional effort, or dinero into it, hoping it will somehow magically improve.
The 'sunk cost fallacy’ heavily influences terrible, irrational decision-making in both business and personal life. People are remarkably reluctant to abandon a clearly failing project or a highly toxic relación simply because they have already invested an enormous, irrecoverable amount of tiempo, emotional effort, or dinero into it, hoping it will somehow magically improve.