Matura rozszerzona czytanie wielokrotny wybór 7

Rozwiąż darmowe quizy z języka angielskiego online! Poćwicz czytanie ze zrozumieniem na poziomie B2/C1. Matura rozszerzona angielski to z nami pestka. Przygotuj się do egzaminu CKE, sprawdź wiedzę z tematu: Historia i Archeologia i unikaj typowych błędów!

Zadanie 1 z 10
1. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

The deciphering of the Rosetta Stone was an unprecedented breakthrough in Egyptology. It finally provided the crucial linguistic key required to translate ancient hieroglyphs, effectively unlocking thousands of years of profound, previously inaccessible historical records. Why was the Rosetta Stone so important?
Zadanie 2 z 10
2. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

History is invariably written by the victors, a fact that deeply complicates objective historical analysis. Scholars must constantly strive to read ’against the grain’, seeking out the marginalized voices and suppressed narratives that dominant historical accounts purposefully obscure. What must modern historians do?
Zadanie 3 z 10
3. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

The catastrophic collapse of the Bronze Age civilizations remains a fiercely debated enigma. While some historians attribute it entirely to catastrophic natural disasters, others compellingly argue that systemic economic failures and massive internal rebellions were the primary catalysts. What caused the collapse of the Bronze Age?
Zadanie 4 z 10
4. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

Modern archaeology relies heavily on non-invasive technology like LiDAR. By penetrating thick jungle canopies with sophisticated lasers, researchers can effectively map sprawling, ancient lost cities without ever needing to cut down a single tree or physically disturb the delicate soil. What is the advantage of LiDAR?
Zadanie 5 z 10
5. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

The repatriation of cultural artifacts is currently a highly contentious issue. Many previously colonized nations are aggressively demanding the immediate return of their sacred treasures, which were systematically looted and are now prominently displayed in prestigious Western museums. What is the current conflict regarding artifacts?
Zadanie 6 z 10
6. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

The Black Death, despite its unimaginable demographic devastation in the 14th century, paradoxically accelerated immense social change in Europe. The sudden shortage of cheap agricultural labor empowered the surviving, previously oppressed peasants to demand significantly higher wages and better living conditions. How did the plague affect society?
Zadanie 7 z 10
7. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

Carbon dating is not entirely infallible. If an ancient artifact was heavily contaminated by modern organic material during careless excavation, the subsequent laboratory results will be significantly skewed, making the item appear much younger than it actually is. What is a problem with carbon dating?
Zadanie 8 z 10
8. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

The enduring legacy of the Roman Empire is most prominently visible in modern jurisprudence. The foundational principles of Roman civil law, meticulously documented centuries ago, still heavily influence the complex legal frameworks of countless contemporary Western democracies. Where can we see the Roman legacy today?
Zadanie 9 z 10
9. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

Discovering an intact royal tomb is an archaeologist’s ultimate dream, primarily because grave robbers thoroughly plundered most ancient burial sites centuries ago, stealing invaluable gold artifacts and irrevocably destroying crucial contextual clues required for scientific research. Why are intact tombs so rare?
Zadanie 10 z 10
10. Przeczytaj tekst i wybierz poprawną odpowiedź.

Oral traditions, long dismissed by Eurocentric historians as mere mythological folklore, are now gaining immense academic respect. Researchers realize that these carefully memorized, multi-generational stories often contain surprisingly accurate, verifiable records of ancient geological events and societal shifts. How are oral traditions viewed today?